4U 1909+07

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Other names : X1908+075 (Simbad, [1])

Coordinates : RA 19h 10' 48.21 , DEC +07° 35' 51.6 (i.e. close to GRS 1915+105 and 4U 1907+09)

Monitoring data: RXTE/ASM Swift/BAT MAXI Fermi/GBM Occultation Project

Binary System

Orbit

Orbital Period: 4.4 days from ASM and RXTE/PCA data ([1], [2])

Strong variation of N_H over the orbit, leads to contstrained inclination of 38°-72° ([2]).

The distance of the binary system was estimated to be ∼7 kpc by [3]. A newer analysis by [4] derives the distance to be 4.85 ± 0.50 kpc.

Companion

Probably an early B-type (B0--B3) star; M_spec = 15±6M⊙ [4]

Description

Pulsations

Pulse Period: ~604sec, changing in a random walk like manner ([2], [5])

Para evol.png Plot shows period measurements from RXTE data ([2]) in red and from INTEGRAL data ([5]) in black).

Pulse profile: strongly energy dependent:

Pp int rxte.png Plot shows pulse profiles from RXTE/PCA in black in panels a-c, a RXTE/HEXTE profile in panel d in black and a INTEGRAL/ISGRI profile in panel d in red ([5]).

Spectrum

Well described with a phabs*(cutoffpl+gauss) model, additional bbody improves χ² esepecially in phase resolved analysis ([5])

Low cutoffpl bbody int2.png Plot panel a shows the RXTE/PCA spectrum in red, RXTE/HEXTE in green, INTEGRAL/ISGRI in blue. Panel b shows residuals without a blackbody component, c with the blackbody ([5]).

Claimed Compton shoulder in Chandra data on the iron Kα line ([6]).

CRSF: none known (RXTE and INTEGRAL data)

Further data

Suzaku 25ksec observations to be done in AO5.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Wen L., Remillard R.A., Bradt H.V., 2000, ApJ 532, 1119 (NASA ADS)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Levine A.M., Rappaport S., Remillard R., Savcheva A., 2004, ApJ 617, 1284 (NASA ADS)
  3. Morel, T. & Grosdidier, Y. 2005, MNRAS 356, 665 (NASA ADS)
  4. 4.0 4.1 Martínez-Núñez, S., Sander, A., Gímenez-García, Á., et al. (NASA ADS)
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Fürst F., Kreykenbohm I., Suchy S., et al., 2009, astro-ph:0912:3702 (NASA ADS)
  6. Torrejón J.M., Schulz N.S., Nowak M.A., Kallman T.R., 2010, ApJ, 715, 947 (NASA ADS)